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How I Handle Sensitive Health Topics with Care and Precision

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Handling sensitive health topics with care and precision is crucial in health and wellness writing, particularly when the subject matter impacts a person’s physical or mental well-being.

Sensitive health topics can range from issues that are deeply personal or stigmatised to those that may invoke strong emotions or require special tact in communication.

What Is A Sensitive Health Topic?

Sensitive health topics generally refer to issues that are emotionally charged, socially stigmatised, or deeply personal. These topics may include, but are not limited to:

  • Mental Health Disorders: Anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, and other mental health conditions can carry a stigma, making them difficult to discuss.
  • Chronic Illnesses: Conditions like cancer, HIV, diabetes, or autoimmune diseases may evoke feelings of fear, guilt, or shame.
  • Addiction and Substance Abuse: Topics related to drug, alcohol, or behavioural addictions can be sensitive due to societal judgement or the personal nature of recovery.
  • Sexual and Reproductive Health: Discussions around STIs, infertility, pregnancy loss, or birth control often require careful consideration of privacy and emotional sensitivity.
  • End-of-Life Issues: Hospice care, death, and terminal illnesses are often difficult subjects that may evoke strong emotional responses.
  • Trauma and Abuse: Conversations about sexual, emotional, or physical abuse need to be approached with extreme care, ensuring that the information is presented compassionately.
  • Eating Disorders and Body Image: Issues surrounding body image, weight, and eating disorders can be delicate, particularly for individuals recovering from disordered eating habits.
  • LGBTQ+ Health: Topics related to gender identity, sexual orientation, or transgender health may be sensitive due to cultural biases or discrimination.

Why Is Care And Precision Important?

A female doctor wearing a face mask consoles a distressed woman sitting at a table holding a glass of water. A potted plant and medical documents are on the table.
Credit: Freepik

Writing with care ensures that you do not inadvertently harm or trigger readers who may already be struggling. If written insensitively, content can lead to emotional distress or even re-traumatisation. By using compassionate and thoughtful language, you show respect for your audience’s emotional well-being.

When readers engage with content on sensitive topics, they need to feel that the writer understands and respects the seriousness of the issue. A thoughtful and precise approach fosters trust because it signals that the information is accurate, respectful, and intended to support rather than sensationalise or exploit. If a reader feels that the topic is treated with care, they are more likely to return to your content for reliable and compassionate guidance.

Handling sensitive topics carefully and deliberately can also:

  • reduce stigma and judgment
  • ensure accuracy and reliability
  • promote inclusivity and diversity
  • foster a supportive environment
  • minimise legal and ethical risks
  • encourage positive social change

Writing About A Sensitive Health Topic

Writing about sensitive health topics requires a thoughtful, well-researched, and empathetic approach. Your content should convey accurate information in a respectful and compassionate way, considering both the factual content and the emotional weight of the topic.

Credible Sources

A social media live discussion on "New horizons in Science and Health" during the 77th World Health Assembly at the Palais des Nations in Geneva, Switzerland, on 1 June 2024, with WHO Chief Scientist Dr Jeremy Farrar and WHO Social Media Team Lead Diya Banerjee.
Credit: World Health Organization

Ensure that your information is grounded in reputable sources, such as peer-reviewed studies, trusted health organisations (e.g., WHO, CDC), or medical experts.

Health misinformation can have serious consequences. To avoid spreading false or outdated information:

  • Cross-reference facts with multiple trusted sources.
  • Be wary of sensationalised or clickbait medical articles.
  • Use clinical trials or large-scale population studies as evidence when making strong claims.

Language

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Credit: Freepik

Person-first language emphasises the individual rather than the condition, helping to avoid defining people solely by their illness. This can help destigmatise the issue. For example:

  • Say ‘a person living with diabetes’ rather than ‘a diabetic.’
  • Use ‘a person with mental illness’ rather than ‘the mentally ill.’

This respectful language choice humanises the individual and reduces the potential for bias.

Be especially cautious with language that may reinforce negative stereotypes or stigmatise individuals. Some examples include:

  • ‘Suffering from’: Instead of saying ‘suffering from,’ use neutral language such as ‘living with’ or ‘managing.’ For instance, ‘living with depression’ is less stigmatising than ‘suffering from depression.’
  • ‘Clean vs. Dirty’: When discussing issues like addiction, avoid referring to someone as ‘clean’ or ‘dirty’ based on whether they are using substances. Instead, use terms like ‘in recovery’ or ‘currently using substances.’

Using neutral and nonjudgmental language creates a safe space for readers to engage with the content, especially those who may be personally affected by the topic.

Offer Helpful Resources

A wooden signpost with three directional arrows. The top arrow reads "HELP," the middle arrow reads "ASSISTANCE," and the bottom arrow reads "SUPPORT."

Whenever discussing sensitive health topics, offer resources where readers can seek additional information or support. This could include links to helplines, counseling services, or reputable health websites.

By providing additional resources, you ensure readers can find the help they need, especially if your article resonates with personal experiences or struggles.

Other Tips for Writing About A Sensitive Health Topic

While the above tips are a great start, there are also other things you need to consider when covering a sensitive health subject.

These include:

  • Show Empathy: Understand the emotional weight of the topic, and convey compassion and understanding. Acknowledge the difficulties associated with the issue while offering encouragement or support.
  • Focus on Privacy: If you’re sharing personal stories, ensure the individual’s anonymity is preserved unless they have explicitly granted permission for their identity to be revealed.
  • Cultural Sensitivity: Recognise the cultural, religious, or societal differences that may shape how individuals approach or experience sensitive health topics. Tailor your message to be respectful and inclusive.
  • Balance Honesty with Sensitivity: While it’s important to be factual and honest, balance this with gentle language to avoid overwhelming or alienating readers.
  • Address Triggers Thoughtfully: Some health topics may trigger anxiety or trauma in readers. Include disclaimers or trigger warnings when appropriate to prepare readers for difficult content.

Get in Touch

Do you talk about sensitive topics on your website? If so, you already know the importance of tackling them carefully and tactfully. That’s what I do with every article I write. Let’s explore how I can support your content goals while still making sure your audience feels informed, supported, and respected in every piece.

Reach out via email or schedule a free discovery call today. No obligations – just a chance to talk through your ideas.

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